有人会CAD的VBA编辑吗？

绯村剑心

我这里有2个三维模型需要用VBA来编写，有哪位高手会的？

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[ 本帖最后由 绯村剑心 于 2010-1-28 11:31 编辑 ]

zjjxtch

什么意思？？？看不明白！

zhike1117

正在学习中。

绯村剑心

要用CAD里面的宏（VBA）来编辑出上面的图？尺寸都在上面有了~！
% f0 g5 n+ e1 E4 c# u1 }" J9 \有谁会做的啊？

duguhui

正在学，现在做不了，呵呵

绯村剑心

没人高手会的吗？
有在上海的可以当面支付报酬！

woaishuijia

第一个图

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2.     Dim objBox As Acad3DSolid, objSphere As Acad3DSolid, dblCenter(2) As Double
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3.     With ThisDrawing.ModelSpace
   
4.         Set objBox = .AddBox(dblCenter, 100, 100, 100)
   
5.         dblCenter(1) = 50
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6.         Set objSphere = .AddSphere(dblCenter, 45)
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7.         objBox.Boolean acSubtraction, objSphere
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8.         ZoomAll
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9.     End With
   

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; s& D" S) R9 b第二个图

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2.     Dim dblVerticesList(17) As Double, objLWPLine(0) As AcadLWPolyline, varRegions As Variant, dblAxisPoint(2) As Double, dblAxisDir(2) As Double
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3.     With ThisDrawing
   
4.         .SendCommand "ucs w "
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5.         dblVerticesList(0) = 30
   
6.         dblVerticesList(2) = 100
   
7.         dblVerticesList(4) = 100: dblVerticesList(5) = 25
   
8.         dblVerticesList(6) = 95: dblVerticesList(7) = 30
   
9.         dblVerticesList(8) = 65: dblVerticesList(9) = 30
   
10.         dblVerticesList(10) = 60: dblVerticesList(11) = 35
    
11.         dblVerticesList(12) = 60: dblVerticesList(13) = 95
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12.         dblVerticesList(14) = 55: dblVerticesList(15) = 100
    
13.         dblVerticesList(16) = 30: dblVerticesList(17) = 100
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14.         Set objLWPLine(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(dblVerticesList)
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15.         objLWPLine(0).Closed = True
    
16.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 2, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
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17.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 4, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(-90 / 4, acDegrees))
    
18.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 6, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
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19.         varRegions = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(objLWPLine)
    
20.         objLWPLine(0).Delete
    
21.         dblAxisDir(1) = 1
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22.         .ModelSpace.AddRevolvedSolid varRegions(0), dblAxisPoint, dblAxisDir, .Utility.AngleToReal(180, acDegrees) * 2
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23.         varRegions(0).Delete
    
24.         ZoomAll
    
25.     End With
    

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) W& K% p2 \1 b  v7 O8 Y, \* A3 \[ 本帖最后由 woaishuijia 于 2010-2-2 14:30 编辑 ]

caipw

学习了。      谢谢！

闲云403

论坛里真是高手如云~~~~学习了~~

绯村剑心

谢谢大侠了~！
第一个看到了~！可是第二个运行不出来~！

woaishuijia

第二个图形出不来,可能是因为你的CAD版本太老了吧?
3 z. v  Q0 X( J% i0 I在早期CAD中,LWPolyline(二维多段线)对象使用三维坐标,而现在常见的版本中该对象已经优化,改为使用二维坐标.7楼代码就是用二维坐标设计的.如果在早期版本中运行该代码,应该把多段线顶点坐标数组改为三维的形式,如下

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2. Dim dblVerticesList(26) As Double, objLWPLine(0) As AcadLWPolyline, varRegions As Variant, dblAxisPoint(2) As Double, dblAxisDir(2) As Double
   
3. With ThisDrawing
   
4. .SendCommand "ucs w "
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5. dblVerticesList(0) = 30
   
6. dblVerticesList(3) = 100
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7. dblVerticesList(6) = 100: dblVerticesList(7) = 25
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8. dblVerticesList(9) = 95: dblVerticesList(10) = 30
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9. dblVerticesList(12) = 65: dblVerticesList(13) = 30
   
10. dblVerticesList(15) = 60: dblVerticesList(16) = 35
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11. dblVerticesList(18) = 60: dblVerticesList(19) = 95
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12. dblVerticesList(21) = 55: dblVerticesList(22) = 100
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13. dblVerticesList(24) = 30: dblVerticesList(25) = 100
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14. Set objLWPLine(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(dblVerticesList)
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15. objLWPLine(0).Closed = True
    
16. objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 2, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
    
17. objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 4, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(-90 / 4, acDegrees))
    
18. objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 6, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
    
19. varRegions = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(objLWPLine)
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20. objLWPLine(0).Delete
    
21. dblAxisDir(1) = 1
    
22. .ModelSpace.AddRevolvedSolid varRegions(0), dblAxisPoint, dblAxisDir, .Utility.AngleToReal(180, acDegrees) * 2
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23. varRegions(0).Delete
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24. ZoomAll
    
25. End With
    

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如果要求程序运行的最后得到像1楼附图一样的显示结果,可以给三维实体赋予指定的颜色,并调用图形界面的"着色"命令改变视图的显示模式.还可以改变视图方向,如下

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2. Sub A()
   
3.     Dim objBox As Acad3DSolid, objSphere As Acad3DSolid, dblCenter(2) As Double
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4.     With ThisDrawing.ModelSpace
   
5.         Set objBox = .AddBox(dblCenter, 100, 100, 100)
   
6.         dblCenter(1) = 50
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7.         Set objSphere = .AddSphere(dblCenter, 45)
   
8.         objBox.Boolean acSubtraction, objSphere
   
9.         objBox.color = 152
   
10.         MyDisplay
    
11.     End With
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12. End Sub
    
13. 
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14. Sub B()
    
15.     Dim dblVerticesList(17) As Double, objLWPLine(0) As AcadLWPolyline, varRegions As Variant, dblAxisPoint(2) As Double, dblAxisDir(2) As Double, obj3DSolid As Acad3DSolid
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16.     With ThisDrawing
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17.         .SendCommand "ucs w "
    
18.         dblVerticesList(0) = 30
    
19.         dblVerticesList(2) = 100
    
20.         dblVerticesList(4) = 100: dblVerticesList(5) = 25
    
21.         dblVerticesList(6) = 95: dblVerticesList(7) = 30
    
22.         dblVerticesList(8) = 65: dblVerticesList(9) = 30
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23.         dblVerticesList(10) = 60: dblVerticesList(11) = 35
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24.         dblVerticesList(12) = 60: dblVerticesList(13) = 95
    
25.         dblVerticesList(14) = 55: dblVerticesList(15) = 100
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26.         dblVerticesList(16) = 30: dblVerticesList(17) = 100
    
27.         Set objLWPLine(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(dblVerticesList)
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28.         objLWPLine(0).Closed = True
    
29.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 2, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
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30.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 4, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(-90 / 4, acDegrees))
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31.         objLWPLine(0).SetBulge 6, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(90 / 4, acDegrees))
    
32.         varRegions = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(objLWPLine)
    
33.         objLWPLine(0).Delete
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34.         dblAxisDir(1) = 1
    
35.         Set obj3DSolid = .ModelSpace.AddRevolvedSolid(varRegions(0), dblAxisPoint, dblAxisDir, .Utility.AngleToReal(180, acDegrees) * 2)
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36.         varRegions(0).Delete
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37.         obj3DSolid.color = 135
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38.         MyDisplay
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39.     End With
    
40. End Sub
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41. 
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42. Private Sub MyDisplay()
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43.     Dim objUCS As AcadUCS, dblOrigin(2) As Double, dblXAxisPoint(2) As Double, dblYAxisPoint(2) As Double
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44.     dblXAxisPoint(0) = 1: dblXAxisPoint(1) = 0: dblXAxisPoint(2) = -1
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45.     dblYAxisPoint(0) = -1: dblYAxisPoint(1) = 2: dblYAxisPoint(2) = -1
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46.     Set objUCS = ThisDrawing.UserCoordinateSystems.Add(dblOrigin, dblXAxisPoint, dblYAxisPoint, "U")
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47.     ThisDrawing.ActiveUCS = objUCS
    
48.     ThisDrawing.SendCommand "plan c ucs w shademode g "
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49.     ZoomAll
    
50. End Sub
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上面代码中宏"A"和"B"分别是画1楼两个图形的代码."MyDisplay"是供两个宏运行到最后调用的子程序,用于修改视图方向和修改视图为"体着色"模式.
, n3 k7 m2 M. }$ v  o* k4 r4 k* G% M由于CAD2007以上版本中,"shademode"命令已被改为调用"视觉样式"命令,所以,如果在2007以上版本中运行本代码,应把ThisDrawing.SendCommand "plan c ucs w shademode g "一行,改为
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2. ThisDrawing.SendCommand "plan c ucs w -shademode g "
   

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! b  y+ Y! }4 `; u9 n请注意,新的代码中,第二个图形中的多段线仍然使用的是二维坐标,如果在早期版本中使用,应按前面所说的方法修改.
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[ 本帖最后由 woaishuijia 于 2010-2-2 14:31 编辑 ]

绯村剑心

楼上的大侠，本人实在对这个很不懂，我在运行第二个的时候就出现个错误！不知道什么意思？

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* d! l" C1 f  _" |5 G9 z有QQ吗？加QQ说吧。我的是64336396

woaishuijia

我用的是省略用法.可能是版本或电脑环境的关系吧,我在2005和2010上用都没有问题.
- K/ y! K- c$ J' T5 i3 a' Q在前面加上一个".",应该可以了.

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2. .SendCommand "ucs w "
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另:前面帖子中相应的部分已更改,重新复制吧
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' ~# h# o7 d8 S! f. n2 U4 s[ 本帖最后由 woaishuijia 于 2010-2-2 14:33 编辑 ]

绯村剑心

恩~！我刚又试过你11楼的后面代码的2个图型都出来~！ 真是太感谢你了！
/ M& A$ m' V1 T  e1 U) L想自己再研究下你写的代码，就是实在看不懂啊~！

ccav

学习了，谢谢你们众多位